Betta Care Guide

Betta Care Guide

You just got a premium betta. Here is how to keep it that way.

Tank Setup

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Minimum Tank Size

A minimum of 5 gallons per betta is required for long-term health.
10+ gallons is strongly recommended for optimal comfort and stability.

Bettas are intelligent, active fish β€” they thrive in stable environments, not small containers.

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Temperature

Keep water between 78–82Β°F at all times. Use a reliable heater and thermometer. Cold water weakens immune systems and causes lethargy.

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Filtration

Use a gentle filtration system such as:

  • Sponge filter (ideal)
  • Low-flow hang-on-back (HOB) filter

Avoid strong currents. Bettas have long fins and are not strong swimmers in high flow.

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Water Parameters

Keep water conditions stable:

  • pH: 6.5–7.5
  • Ammonia: 0 ppm
  • Nitrite: 0 ppm
  • Nitrate: under 20 ppm

Always cycle your aquarium before introducing any fish.

Feeding

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Diet

Feed once or twice daily using high-quality food:

  • Betta pellets (high protein)
  • Frozen bloodworms
  • Brine shrimp
  • Daphnia
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Fasting Day

Fasting your betta 1 day per week is recommended.

This helps prevent:

  • bloating
  • digestive issues
  • constipation (very common in bettas)
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Overfeeding

Overfeeding is the #1 cause of illness in bettas.

Uneaten food breaks down quickly and causes ammonia spikes.
When in doubt β€” feed less, not more.

Acclimation

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When Your Fish Arrives

Follow this process carefully:

  1. Float the sealed bag in your tank for 15–20 minutes
  2. Gradually add small amounts of tank water into the bag every 5 minutes
  3. After 30–45 minutes total, gently release the fish into the tank

Do not rush this process β€” it reduces stress and improves survival rate.

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Color After Shipping

It is completely normal for bettas to appear:

  • pale
  • lethargic
  • inactive

This is temporary shipping stress. Most fish regain full color within 30–60 minutes after acclimation.

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Do Not

  • Do NOT pour bag water into your tank
  • Do NOT feed for the first 24 hours
  • Do NOT place the tank near loud noise or heavy vibrations.

Common Mistakes

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Bowls and Vases

Bowls, vases, and unfiltered setups are not suitable long-term environments.

A betta in a small container is surviving β€” not thriving.

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Tap Water

Always treat tap water with a dechlorinator before use.

Chlorine and chloramines are toxic even in small amounts.

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Two Males Together

Never house male bettas together.

They are highly territorial and will fight. Each male requires its own tank.

πŸ“© Need Help?

If you have questions about your fish or setup:

πŸ“§ info@midwestbettas.comΒ 

πŸ“± @MidWestBettas (TikTok & Instagram)